Miniature Yorkies (which is short for Yorkshire Terriers) are an adorable breed, much loved for their small size and desire for human attention. When choosing to adopt a miniature Yorkie puppy, there are several considerations you need to make. By understanding the care, temperament and behavior of this unique breed, you will be better prepared to enjoy a fun and loving relationship with your miniature Yorkie.
History
The Yorkshire terrier is thought to have its origins back in the early nineteenth century, in northern England. In the early Yorkshire Terriers, any small terrier with a long coat was thought to be a Yorkshire. Today, however, the Yorkshire Terrier breed is very specific. The first Yorkshire Terrier registered with the American Kennel Club took place in 1878.
Yorkshire Terrier Puppy Care
The care of yorkie puppies may seem complicated, though is not much more difficult than caring for any other small terrier dog. In general, caring for a Yorkie puppy involves focusing on four key areas: Grooming, Attention, Feeding and Health.
- Grooming
A miniature Yorkie puppy will require constant grooming. If you are looking to acquire the characteristic long, silky coat seen in many Yorkies, prepare for constant maintenance! Though Yorkie puppies are not born with their adult coat, you can help their coat to grow longer with constant conditioning, as well as weekly grooming. It may take a Yorkie puppy as long as three years to reach its final adult coat color, even though most Yorkies are born with short black and tan fur. - Attention
As a miniature breed, Yorkie puppies will require a lot of attention. It’s best to schedule time each day to interact with your Yorkie, a time reserved for play and affection. When training your Yorkie, try to schedule separate times for playtime and training, since this will help to keep your Yorkie focused. Don’t ever neglect your puppy, since this can cause serious behavioral problems that may be difficult to correct later in their life. - Feeding
In order to keep your Yorkie puppy in good health, be sure to choose a high-protein, balanced food formula that is designed to supplement the specific nutritional needs of miniature dog breeds. It’s best to feed your Miniature Yorkie a puppy formula, transitioning to an adult formula after they reach one year of age. - Health
As a purebred dog, Miniature Yorkies are prone to some genetic defects that can negatively influence their health. When owning a Yorkie, be sure to be on the lookout for these common defects:
- Luxating Patellas (slipping kneecaps)
- Tracheal Collapse
- Retinal Dysplasia
- Bladder Stones
Adulthood
When your Miniature Yorkshire Puppy finally matures into an adult, be sure to reinforce the training that you gave your Yorkie as a puppy. Pay attention to your Yorkie’s needs, as well as the warning signs of any health conditions. Schedule a veterinary checkup for your Yorkie at least once per month, and be sure to stay up to date with their vaccinations. By following these simple guidelines, you will be able to ensure that your Yorkie will mature into a happy, healthy adult dog.
Mon, Dec 21, 2009